Jack and Fred have to do a certain job. If Jack works alone he can finish the job in 3 hours. If Fred works alone he can finish the job in y hours. The two of them can finish the job in 2 hours if they work together. What is the value of y?

Respuesta :

I think that would mean y=1, since Jack can get the job done in 3 hours. If Fred can get it done in 1 hour, then that would subtract an hour off of Jack's work. 3 hours - 1 hour = 2 hours. 

The value of y is 6 hours. So, Fred can alone finish the work in 6 hours.

What is the rate of work done?

The rate of work done means the work done in a unit time.

What is the formula for rate of work done?

work done = Time taken × rate of work

Or

Rate of work = 1/ time take

According to the given question.

Work finished by Jack only, in 3 hours.

⇒ The rate of work done by Jack = [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex]

Work finished by Fred only, in y hours.

⇒ The rate of work done by Fred = [tex]\frac{1}{y}[/tex]

Together they can finish the work in 2 hours.

⇒ Rate of work done by jack and Fred = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

⇒ [tex]\frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{y} = \frac{1}{2}[/tex]

⇒ [tex]\frac{y + 3}{3y} = \frac{1}{2}[/tex]

⇒ [tex]2y + 6 = 3y[/tex]

⇒ [tex]y = 6hours[/tex]

Hence,  The value of y is 6 hours. So, Fred can alone finish the work in 6 hours.

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