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In 1945, Castro began the study of law in Cuba's capital, Havana. While at law school, he became involved in revolutionary activities.
After graduating from law school, Castro joined a reformist political party and ran for a seat in the Cuban House of Representatives. However, just before the elections, an army general named Fulgencio Batista overthrew the government and grabbed power for himself.
After graduating from law school, Castro joined a reformist political party and ran for a seat in the Cuban House of Representatives. However, just before the elections, an army general named Fulgencio Batista overthrew the government and grabbed power for himself.
Son of a wealthy farmer, Castro adopted left-wing anti-imperialist policy while studying law at the University of Havana. After participating in rebellions against right-wing governments in the Dominican Republic and Colombia, he planned the overthrow of Cuban President Fulgencio Batista, launching a failed attack on the Moncada Barracks in 1953. After a year in prison, he traveled to Mexico where he formed a revolutionary group, the 26th of July Movement, with his brother Raúl Castro and Che Guevara. Returning to Cuba, Castro assumed a fundamental role in the Cuban Revolution, leading the movement in a guerrilla against the forces of Batista in the Sierra Maestra. After Batista's defeat in 1959, Castro assumed military and political power as Cuba's prime minister.