Respuesta :
The correct answer is B) an appeal to ethics .
Thomas Paine is employing the appeal to ethics persuasive technique.
In the excerpt, Thomas Paine is using an appeal to ethics persuasive technique when he refers to the way justice should act in crimes committed by people. He refers to the moral dilemma of what to do in some case or the other ones when he says “…neither can any just cause be assigned why we should punish in the one case and pardon in the other.”
The other options of the question were a) logic, c) authority, d) emotion.