A person with a privilege under the Evidence Code is protected from disclosure of statements the person makes confidentially to, for example, a doctor, lawyer, or clergy person, generally, when the statement is relevant to the purpose for which the confidential statement was made by the person. Which scenario below presents the weakest case for upholding the relevant privilege?
1) An eavesdropper overhears a communication from client to lawyer that both client and lawyer meant to be confidential.
2) Defendant's former wife attempts to testify against her former husband about confidential statements he made to her during the marriage.
3) In a personal injury action, the injured plaintiff's doctor is asked to testify against the plaintiff that the plaintiff admitted running the red light that caused the accident in which plaintiff was injured.
4) A banker confesses to his priest that he altered documents to help his friend get a loan.