a car is traveling at 49 mph. If its tires have a diameter of 27 inches, how fast are the car's tires turning? Express the answer in revolutions per minute. If necessary, round two decimal places

Respuesta :

Answer:

  610.02 rpm

Step-by-step explanation:

You want to know the rotational speed of a 27-inch tire on a car moving 49 miles per hour.

Inches

A mile is 5280 feet, and each foot is 12 inches. Then 49 miles will be ...

  (49 mi)(5280 ft/mi)(12 in/ft) = 3104640 in

An hour is 60 minutes, so 1/60 of this distance will be traveled in 1 minute

  3104640 in/(60 min) = 51744 in/min

Revolution

The distance around the tire is given by ...

  C = πd

  C = π(27 in) = 27π in . . . . . . . distance for one revolution

RPM

The rotation rate in revolutions per minute is the number of times the tire travels a distance equal to its circumference in one minute.

  (51744 in/min)/(27π in/rev) ≈ 610.02 rev/min

The tires are turning about 610.02 revolutions per minute.

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