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What is the molarity of a solution containing 3.5 moles of HCl in 5.0 L of water?

A) 0.70 M
B) 1.4 M
C) 3.5 M
D) 18 M.

Respuesta :

nkirotedoreen46

Answer:

0.70 M

Explanation:

  • Molarity is the concentration of a given solution in moles per liter.
  • Molarity is given in moles per liter of solution.
  • It is calculated by dividing the moles of solute by the volume of solution.

In this case;

We are given;

Number of moles of HCl = 3.5 Moles

Volume of solvent, H₂O is 5.0 L

But, [tex]Molarity =\frac{Numberofmoles}{Volume}[/tex]

Therefore;

[tex]Molarity=\frac{3.5moles}{5.0L}[/tex]

                   = 0.70 M

Thus, the molarity of the solution is 0.70 M or 0.70 moles/liter

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