As shown in the diagram, two forces act on an object. The forces have magnitudes F1 = 5.7 N and F2 = 1.9 N. What third force will cause the object to be in equilibrium?

3.8 N at 108° counterclockwise from
F1->

6.3 N at 162° counterclockwise from
F1->

3.8 N at 162° counterclockwise from
F1->

6.3 N at 108° counterclockwise from
F1->

As shown in the diagram two forces act on an object The forces have magnitudes F1 57 N and F2 19 N What third force will cause the object to be in equilibrium 3 class=

Respuesta :

Answer:

Second option 6.3 N at 162° counterclockwise from  

F1->

Explanation:

Observe the attached image. We must calculate the sum of all the forces in the direction x and in the direction y and equal the sum of the forces to 0.

For the address x we have:

[tex]-F_3sin(b) + F_1 = 0[/tex]

For the address and we have:

[tex]-F_3cos(b) + F_2 = 0[/tex]

The forces [tex]F_1[/tex] and [tex]F_2[/tex] are known

[tex]F_1 = 5.7\ N\\\\F_2 = 1.9\ N[/tex]

We have 2 unknowns ([tex]F_3[/tex] and b) and we have 2 equations.

Now we clear [tex]F_3[/tex] from the second equation and introduce it into the first equation.

[tex]F_3 = \frac{F_2}{cos (b)}[/tex]

Then

[tex]-\frac{F_2}{cos (b)}sin(b)+F_1 = 0\\\\F_1 = \frac{F_2}{cos (b)}sin(b)\\\\F_1 = F_2tan(b)\\\\tan(b) = \frac{F_1}{F_2}\\\\tan(b) = \frac{5.7}{1.9}\\\\tan^{-1}(\frac{5.7}{1.9}) = b\\\\b= 72\°\\\\m = b +90\\\\\m= 162\°[/tex]

Then we find the value of [tex]F_3[/tex]

[tex]F_3 = \frac{F_1}{sin(b)}\\\\F_3 =\frac{5.7}{sin(72\°)}\\\\F_3 = 6.01 N[/tex]

Finally the answer is 6.3 N at 162° counterclockwise from  

F1->

Ver imagen luisejr77